[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.zetron.cz\/fake-news\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.zetron.cz\/fake-news\/","headline":"Fake news","name":"Fake news","description":"Nelze vysledovat prvn\u00ed v\u011bdom\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed propagandy, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b fake news. Patrn\u011b to byl n\u011bjak\u00fd Homo erectus, kter\u00fd se sna\u017eil p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit sv\u00e9 soukmenovce, \u017ee si bohov\u00e9 p\u0159ej\u00ed, aby byl n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edkem. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b historick\u00e9 zm\u00ednky sahaj\u00ed a\u017e do starov\u011bku. Nap\u0159\u00edklad staroz\u00e1konn\u00ed \u017eidov\u0161t\u00ed vojev\u016fdci m\u011bli p\u0159ed bitvou ve zvyku vyslat k t\u00e1boru nep\u0159\u00e1tel heroldy, aby se je naposled pokusili p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit, \u017ee …","datePublished":"2019-09-20","dateModified":"2023-05-24","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.zetron.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.zetron.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/093836c6bc976bea6a4c3cd39f9136c261430c33201aa865249fef2be34e3fdb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/093836c6bc976bea6a4c3cd39f9136c261430c33201aa865249fef2be34e3fdb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"zetron.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.zetron.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a355238_w3776_t1569664635.png","url":"https:\/\/www.zetron.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a355238_w3776_t1569664635.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.zetron.cz\/fake-news\/","about":["Internet"],"wordCount":609,"articleBody":"Nelze vysledovat prvn\u00ed v\u011bdom\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed propagandy, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b fake news. Patrn\u011b to byl n\u011bjak\u00fd Homo erectus, kter\u00fd se sna\u017eil p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit sv\u00e9 soukmenovce, \u017ee si bohov\u00e9 p\u0159ej\u00ed, aby byl n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edkem. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b historick\u00e9 zm\u00ednky sahaj\u00ed a\u017e do starov\u011bku. Nap\u0159\u00edklad staroz\u00e1konn\u00ed \u017eidov\u0161t\u00ed vojev\u016fdci m\u011bli p\u0159ed bitvou ve zvyku vyslat k t\u00e1boru nep\u0159\u00e1tel heroldy, aby se je naposled pokusili p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit, \u017ee nejsou v pr\u00e1vu. Ka\u017ed\u00fd strat\u00e9g v\u00ed \u017ee obvykle b\u00fdv\u00e1 efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pokusit se protivn\u00edka p\u0159et\u00e1hnout do sv\u00e9ho t\u00e1bora ne\u017e se ho sna\u017eit rovnou zlikvidovat.Z toho jednoduch\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu \u017ee druh\u00e9mu zp\u016fsobu se v\u00e1\u0161 oponent obvykle bude br\u00e1nit mnohem urputn\u011bji. Hlavn\u00ed rozd\u00edl mezi tehdy a dnes p\u0159inesly technologie, v obdob\u00ed hlin\u011bn\u00fdch tabulek a pergamenu bylo p\u0159ece jen \u010dasto jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed a levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sv\u00e9ho protivn\u00edka prost\u011b zab\u00edt ne\u017e ho p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dovat. Ne tak dnes, dnes pokou\u0161et se n\u011bkoho zab\u00edt je nesm\u00edrn\u011b komplikovan\u00e9 a stejn\u011b to v\u011bt\u0161inou nedopadne. To je ten pokrok, naproti tomu za\u010d\u00edt \u0161\u00ed\u0159it fale\u0161n\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy na internetu, to je jin\u00e1, jste-li opravdu dob\u0159\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete proti sob\u011b po\u0161tvat tis\u00edce lid\u00ed a nejlep\u0161\u00ed na tom je \u017ee je to prakticky bez rizika.Dal\u0161\u00ed kvalitativn\u011b \u00fapln\u011b nov\u00fdm prvkem je, \u017ee d\u00edky internetu se n\u00e1klady na propagandu smrskly t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na nulu, je\u0161t\u011b v dob\u011b novin a televize jste museli m\u00edt n\u00e1kladn\u00e9 technick\u00e9 prost\u0159edky a vy\u0161kolen\u00e9 profesion\u00e1ly, co\u017e d\u00e1valo n\u00e1stroje propagandy do rukou jen \u00fazce vymezen\u00e9 skupin\u011b elit, obvykle politick\u00fdch a hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch, dnes m\u016f\u017ee efektivn\u00ed propagandu vytv\u00e1\u0159et kdokoli kdo m\u00e1 po\u010d\u00edta\u010d a je dostate\u010dn\u011b n\u00e1padit\u00fd, o \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed va\u0161ich nesmysl\u016f se pak u\u017e postaraj\u00ed nejl\u00e9pe lid\u00e9 kte\u0159\u00ed jim uv\u011b\u0159ili a st\u00e1vaj\u00ed se jejich nejzap\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi hlasateli, je to jako \u0159et\u011bzov\u00e1 reakce, informa\u010dn\u00ed atomov\u00e1 bomba, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit tis\u00edce i miliony lid\u00ed. Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm dokladem efektivity t\u00e9to nov\u00e9 propagandy je to \u017ee pro Brexit se rozhodla v\u011bt\u0161ina Brit\u016f na z\u00e1klad\u011b vylhan\u00fdch informac\u00ed tedy fake news.V\u0161ichni velc\u00ed technologi\u010dt\u00ed giganti, jako Google nebo Facebook se sv\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem sna\u017e\u00ed s t\u00edmto fenom\u00e9nem bojovat. Pokud jde o \u010desk\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed u\u017e 5 let funguje str\u00e1nka Demagog.cz, Factus.info, Manipulatori.cz. Do jak\u00e9 m\u00edry budou tyto projekty \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 lze jen h\u00e1dat, podle m\u011b moc ne. \u010clov\u011bk p\u0159ece jen nem\u00e1 neomezen\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed \u010dasu a neomezenou kapacitu. Daleko prosp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, i z hlediska vlastn\u00edho du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed je podle m\u011b uv\u011bdomit si jak snadno se drby a l\u017ei na internetu \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed a kolik lid\u00ed se t\u00edm zab\u00fdv\u00e1 a prost\u011b se nau\u010dit to co je ps\u00e1no nebrat zase tak moc v\u00e1\u017en\u011b.Pozn\u00e1mka pod \u010darou: Fake news a jejich propagandistick\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed vlastn\u011b p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bl u\u017e polsk\u00fd filozof v\u011bdy a spisovatel Stanislaw Lem. Vzpom\u00edn\u00e1m si na jednu jeho pov\u00eddku, kde se hrdiny ujal mni\u0161sk\u00fd \u0159\u00e1d tvo\u0159en\u00fd roboty. P\u0159i n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 diskuzi roboti p\u0159iznali \u017ee se obracen\u00edm bezv\u011brc\u016f na v\u00edru nezab\u00fdvaj\u00ed, proto\u017ee poznali \u017ee je to jen ot\u00e1zka v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed kapacity a intelektu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdkonnosti.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.2\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Fake news","item":"https:\/\/www.zetron.cz\/fake-news\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]